Brachial Plexus Pain
Brachial plexus pain is usually experienced in a grouping of neurological structures formed from the
nerve roots
which exit the
spine
between vertebral levels C5 and T1. These nerves, called the
brachial plexus,
are responsible for providing motor and sensory abilities for much of the upper body, including the neck, upper torso, shoulder, arms and hands. The brachial plexus also contains some major vascular tissues,including the subclavian artery and subclavian vein. The causative mechanism for pain is thought to exist when one or more of the muscles in the upper back or shoulder impinge upon the nerves, the blood vessels or both. This type of muscular compression can induce terribly painful symptoms regionally and may become a chronic health crisis if left untreated.
Brachial Plexus Pain Conditions
The most common diagnostic conclusions involving the structures of the brachial plexus include:
Thoracic outlet syndrome
is characterized by structural compression of the nerve or vascular structures in the brachial plexus, most commonly by the scalene muscles. Neurological forms and vascular forms of the condition may have different symptomologies. Typically, both nerve and vascular tissue testing is needed in order to refine this theory into a definitive diagnosis.
Pinched nerve
roots in the spine might affect the brachial plexus structures as they serve the neurological needs of their target destinations. In some cases, a compressive neuropathy in the lower cervical or upper thoracic region might be linked to symptoms in the brachial plexus.
Mechanical back pain
might affect the
cervical spine
and create pain which seems to come from the brachial plexus nerve structures. Instead, these cases may involve the small nerves in the facet joints. Muscular back pain might be serious and debilitating in the upper back and may exist over the brachial plexus, even when the nerve tissues are not affected to any large degree.
Brachial Plexus Pain Advice
The brachial plexus is a complicated network of nerves and vascular tissues which can be the source of pain from a number of possible anatomical causes. However, most of these causations respond well to appropriate treatments and should heal completely in a matter of weeks. Longterm
chronic back pain
or chronic
neck pain
may the result of an ischemic process, not a structural compression issue. Most of these
oxygen deprivation back pain
conditions are due to life stressors, not muscular or
spinal abnormalities.
Be sure to consider all the possible causative and contributory factors which may be sourcing your suffering prior to seeking treatment for any. Being that diagnostic eclecticism is so common with pain in the brachial plexus, it may be best to seek several diagnostic opinions from a variety of different types of care providers. Once you have heard all the theories, hopefully you will be convinced by the one with enough evidence to back it up… This is the best way towards successful resolution of your upper thoracic dorsalgia.
Brachial Plexus Pain to Back Pain
3/6/09 Revised 1/15/12
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